Pregnancy Symptoms Dictionary
Understand changes in your body, differentiate normal gestational events from red flags, and access clinically approved self-care insights.
Bleeding Gums
During pregnancy, hormonal changes can increase blood flow to the gums, making them more susceptible to bleeding and inflammation, a condition known as pregnancy gingivitis. To maintain oral health, brush and floss regularly, and schedule regular dental check-ups. If you experience persistent or excessive bleeding gums, consult your dentist or healthcare provider for evaluation and advice.
Heightened Sense of Smell
Your sense of smell may become heightened during pregnancy. This is due to the increased production of hormones, such as estrogen and progesterone. You may be more sensitive to smells, both good and bad. You may also find that certain smells make you feel nauseous or queasy.
Leg Cramps
This is a common symptom in the second trimester due to the decreased levels of calcium. Many pregnant women experience leg cramps, especially at night. These cramps can be caused by changes in circulation and pressure on nerves from your growing uterus. Stretching, staying hydrated, and gentle exercise can help alleviate discomfort. If leg cramps become severe or frequent, consult your doctor.
Swollen Gums
During pregnancy, hormonal changes can cause increased blood flow to the gums, leading to swelling, tenderness, and bleeding. Practicing good oral hygiene, including regular brushing and flossing, can help alleviate symptoms. However, if swelling persists or worsens, consult your dentist or healthcare provider for evaluation and advice.
Vaginal Infection
Pregnancy can increase the risk of vaginal infections due to hormonal changes and changes in vaginal pH levels. Symptoms may include abnormal discharge, itching, burning, or discomfort. If you suspect a vaginal infection, consult your healthcare provider for evaluation and treatment options. Avoid self-diagnosis or over-the-counter treatments, as some medications may not be safe during pregnancy.
Weight Gain
Weight gain is a normal and essential part of pregnancy, as your body adapts to support the growth and development of your baby. While the amount of weight gained varies from person to person, it's important to maintain a healthy diet and engage in regular exercise to support your overall health and well-being. If you have concerns about your weight gain during pregnancy, consult your healthcare provider for guidance and support.